A foundation pit support project for a weak stratum in Dongguan City, without a medium plate underground structure, adopts reinforced soil in the passive area to enhance the integrity of the weak soil and improve the shear strength of the soil. Theoretical calculation is used to analyze the control of horizontal displacement by the support replacement technology. The results show that:The support replacement technology is subjected to reasonable force and can effectively control the horizontal displacement of the support structure caused by the excavation of the foundation pit,and improve the safety and stability of the foundation pit. When the underground structure cannot form a rigid hinge,the support replacement technology in this paper can be referred to.