DOI: 10.13512/j.hndz.2020.03.014
备注
濮阳范县是河南省现代地震活动较为密集的地区。 “小震致灾 ”､“大震巨灾 ”是河南省农村地震灾害的显著特点。地震造成人员伤亡和财产损失的主要原因是房屋建筑质量差 ,抗震性能差,其根本原因是当地经济水平较差 ,农村建筑普遍缺乏防震抗震设计 ,村民缺乏防灾减灾意识以及农村建筑缺乏抗震设防监管。通过现场入村入户调查 ,对范县农村民居的建筑结构类型､抗震性能进行了调查研究 ,对其存在的典型问题进行探讨 为农村民居的抗震设防工作提供依据。
Fanxian County is a region where modern seismic is intensive and many destructive earthquakes had happened in history. ‘Small earthquake may lead to medium damage’ and ‘large earthquake may produce severe damage’ is the main characteristics of earthquake disasters in rural areas of Henan Province. The cause of casualties and property damage caused by the earthquake is the poor quality of the building and poor seismic performance. The basic reason is that the local economic level is poor, the rural buildings are generally lack of earthquake-resistant design,the villagers lack the awareness of disaster prevention and reduction, and the rural buildings lack government supervision. Through the on-site investigation,the paper studies the building structure types and seismic performance of rural buildings in Fan County,discusses its typical problems and provides a basis for the seismic fortification of rural buildings
