基于双向流固耦合的独立平台电缆终端杆风振响应分析

1.国网上海市电力公司,上海 200122;2.上海大学 力学与工程科学学院,上海 200444

电缆终端杆;流固耦合;风速;风向;风振响应

Wind-Induced Vibration Response Analysis of Cable Terminal Pole of Independent Platform Based on Bidirectional Fluid-Structure Interaction
SHI Weiguo1,WANG Mengwei1,ZHU Chaojie1,ZHANG Bin1,YANG Ziye1,JIN Yifei2

1.State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company, Shanghai 200122, China;2.School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

Cable terminal pole; Fluid-structure interaction; Wind speed; Wind direction; Wind-induced vibration response

DOI: 10.13512/j.hndz.2026.04.11

备注

为研究上海市区独立平台电缆终端杆风振响应,基于有限元法,建立了独立平台电缆终端杆的风振分析模型,采用双向流固耦合的方法,分析了不同风向(0°和90°)和风速(5,10,15,20,25和30m/s)条件下电缆终端杆的风振响应及电缆终端杆附近的瞬态流场形态。研究结果表明:电缆终端杆在0°风向条件下的位移大于90°风向条件下,顺风向抖振在风振中占据主导地位,在5m/s风速条件下,电缆终端杆的位移符合规范要求,但是在30m/s基本风速条件下,电缆终端杆左杆的位移超过了规范限值。电缆终端杆的风振由低阶和高阶振型共同控制,随着风速的增大,低阶振型在风振中的贡献提高,高阶振型在风振中的贡献下降。
To investigate the wind-induced vibration response of cable terminal pole on an independent platform in the urban area of Shanghai, a wind vibration analysis model was established based on finite element method. A bidirectional fluid-structure interaction (FSI) approach was adopted to analyze the wind-induced response of the terminal pole and the transient flow characteristics around it under different wind directions (0°and 90°) and wind speeds (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 m/s). The results show that the displacement of the cable terminal pole under the 0°wind direction is greater than that under the 90°wind direction, and the along-wind buffeting dominates the wind-induced vibration. At a wind speed of 5 m/s, the displacement of the cable terminal pole meets the design code requirements, while at the basic wind speed of 30 m/s, the displacement of the left pole exceeds the specification limit. The wind-induced vibration of the cable terminal pole is governed by both low-order and high-order modes. As the wind speed increases, the contribution of the low-order modes becomes more significant, while that of the high-order modes decreases.
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