基于BES-RBF神经网络的矿山重大灾害风险预警方法

1.山东能源集团有限公司,济南 250104;2.云鼎科技股份有限公司,济南 250000;3.兖矿能源集团兴隆庄煤矿,山东 济宁 272102

矿山重大灾害;核主成分分析;秃鹰搜索算法;径向基函数神经网络;风险预警

Risk Warning Method for Major Mining Disasters Based on BES-RBF Neural Network
JIANG Jincheng1,LIU Yexian1,CAO Huaixuan2,ZHANG Hao2,FAN Peng3

1.Shandong Energy Group Co., Ltd., Jinan 250104, China;2.Yunding Technology Co., Ltd., Jinan 250000, China;3.Yankuang Energy Group Co., Ltd., Xinglongzhuang Coal Mine, Jining 272102 , China

Major mine disasters; Kernel principal component analysis; Bald Eagle Search Algorithm; Radial basis function neural network;Risk warning

DOI: 10.13512/j.hndz.2025.04.24

备注

针对对矿山潜在安全隐患发现不及时导致的应急响应滞后、风险和损失增加等问题,提出基于BES-RBF神经网络的矿山重大灾害风险预警方法,采用核主成分分析(KernelPrincipalComponentAnalysis,KPCA)在复杂的矿山数据中提取出与矿山灾害相关的特征,选取径向基函数(RadialBasisFunction,RBF)神经网络作为矿山重大灾害风险预警模型,并通过秃鹰搜索(BaldEagleSearch,BES)算法优化网络参数值,搭建最优网络模型,将提取到的特征作为训练后网络的输入值,输出矿山灾害相对风险值,划分相对风险值为不同灾害风险等级,实现矿山重大灾害风险预警。实验结果表明,所提方法KS值较高且CPU占用率和内存占用率较低。
To address the issues of delayed emergency response and increased risks and losses due to untimely identification of potential safety hazards in mines,this paper proposes a major mine disaster risk warning method based on a BES-RBF neural network. Kernel Principal Component Analysis(KPCA)is employed to extract features associated with mine disasters from complex mine data. The Radial Basis Function(RBF)neural network is adopted as the warning model for major mine disasters. The Bald Eagle Search(BES)algorithm is utilized to optimize the network parameters,thereby establishing an optimal network model. The extracted features are then used as inputs to the trained network,which outputs the relative risk value of mine disasters. This value is classified into different risk levels to achieve major mine disaster risk warning. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a high KS value while maintaining low CPU and memory occupancy.
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