可液化夹层场地中盾构隧道抗震性能研究

1.北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司,北京 100082;2.北京交通大学 城市地下工程教育部重点实验室,北京100044;3.北京工业大学 城市与工程安全减灾省部共建教育部重点实验室,北京 100124

液化夹层;数值模拟;盾构隧道;抗震设计

Seismic Performance of Shield Tunnels in Liquefaction Interlayer Sites
LI Xiao1,LI Minggan1,2,JIA Minghui1,PAN Jing3,LI Shuya3,TAO Lianjin3

1.Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design&Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100082,China;2.Key Laboratory for Urban Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044, China;3.Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education , Beijing University of Technology , Beijing 100124, China

Liquefaction interlayer;Numerical simulation;Shield tunnel;Seismic design

DOI: 10.13512/j.hndz.2025.01.15

备注

为了研究地震作用下可液化夹层场地中盾构隧道抗震性能,采用有限差分软件分析了地震作用下可液化夹层场地中隧道结构的横向收敛值、隧道倾斜角、周围砂土的超孔隙水压力以及结构内力等地震响应特征。研究结果表明:隧道顶部穿越液化土层时,液化土层对结构的危害较小;隧道底部穿越液化土层时,结构横向变形较大;隧道中部穿越液化土层时,结构容易发生剪切破坏。研究结果可以为强震作用下可液化夹层场地中盾构隧道抗震设计提供理论依据和科学参考。
To investigate the seismic performance of the shield tunnels in liquefaction interlayer sites under earthquakes, the seismic response characteristics of the tunnel structure, such as the lateral convergence value, tunnel inclination angle,the excess pore water pressure of the surrounding sandy soil and the internal force of the structure, were analyzed by using Finite Difference Software (FD-Software). The results show that when the top of the tunnel traverses the liquefiable soil layer,the liquefiable soil layer is less harmful to the structure. When the bottom of the tunnel traverses the liquefiable soil layer,the lateral deformation of the structure is larger. When the middle of the tunnel traverses the liquefiable soil layer, the structure is susceptible to shear damage. The results can provide a theoretical basis and scientific reference for the seismic design of shield tunnels in liquefaction interlayer sites under strong earthquakes.
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