地铁竖井及横通道施工对邻近建筑基础影响分析

1.广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司,广州 510000;2.广州大学土木工程学院,广州 510000

竖井施工;基础沉降;土体变形;数值模拟

Analysis on the Influence of Subway Shaft and Cross Passage Construction on Foundations of Adjacent Buildings
LYU Wenlong1,FAN Hao2

1.Guangdong Provincial Academy of Building Research Group Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510000,China;2.School of Civil Engineering , Guangzhou University , Guangzhou 510000, China

Shaft construction;Foundation settlement; Soil deformation; Numerical simulation

DOI: 10.13512/j.hndz.2022.02.10

备注

以广州市轨道交通十三号线某竖井及横通道施工项目工程为背景,使用三维有限元模拟的方法,研究竖井及横通道施工对邻近建筑产生的影响。分析结果表明:竖井及横通道的开挖诱发周围建筑群基础发生一定量的位移,基础之间产生一定量的沉降,随着竖井以及横通道开挖施工的进行,结构位移变化呈现先逐步增加,后逐步减小,最终趋于稳定。根据数值计算结果的位移大小,均在规范的安全控制值内,不危及周围建筑群基础的安全,并一步提出相应的施工建议。
Taking the construction project of shaft 1 and cross passage of Memorial Hall Station of Guangzhou Rail Transit line 13 as the background, using the method of three-dimensional finite element simulation, the paper studies the impact of shaft and cross passage construction on adjacent buildings. The analysis results show that the excavation of the shaft and cross passage induces a certain amount of displacement of the surrounding buildings, and a certain amount of settlement between the foundations. With the excavation and construction of the shaft and cross passage,the change of structural displacement increases first,then decreases gradually,and finally tends to be stable. According to the numerical calculation results,the displacement is within the standard safety control value, which does not endanger the safety of the surrounding building group infrastructure, and puts forward corresponding construction suggestions in one step.
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